How to create and relocate an 11gr2 RAC DATABASE SERVICE

How to see what services you have and where they are running:

[oracle@Rac1 ~]$ srvctl status service -d RAC
Service CONTACT is running on instance(s) RAC1

How to Add Service to your RAC database:

[oracle@Rac1 ~]$ srvctl add service -s NEWSRV -r RAC1 -a RAC2 -d RAC

[oracle@Rac1 ~]$ srvctl add service -s NEWSRV1 -d RAC -r rac1, rac2

How to see more detailed information about your service:

oracle@Rac1 ~]$ srvctl config service -s NEWSRV -d RAC
Service name: NEWSRV
Service is enabled
Server pool: RAC_NEWSRV
Cardinality: 1
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Preferred instances: RAC1
Available instances: RAC2

[oracle@Rac1 ~]$ srvctl config service -s NEWSRV1 -d RAC
Service name: NEWSRV1
Service is enabled
Server pool: RAC_NEWSRV1
Cardinality: 2
Disconnect: false
Service role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
DTP transaction: false
AQ HA notifications: false
Failover type: NONE
Failover method: NONE
TAF failover retries: 0
TAF failover delay: 0
Connection Load Balancing Goal: LONG
Runtime Load Balancing Goal: NONE
TAF policy specification: NONE
Preferred instances: RAC1,RAC2
Available instances:

How to Start your Service after creating it:

[oracle@Rac1 ~]$ srvctl start service -s NEWSRV -d RAC

[oracle@Rac1 ~]$ srvctl start service -s NEWSRV1 -d RAC

How to check if your service is registered:

oracle@Rac1 ~]$ lsnrctl status

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 – Production on 16-JUN-2012 10:03:26

Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=)(PORT=1521))
STATUS of the LISTENER
————————
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 – Production
Start Date 16-JUN-2012 08:40:17
Uptime 0 days 1 hr. 23 min. 10 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/Rac1/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary…
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=LISTENER)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.1.103)(PORT=1521)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=192.168.1.113)(PORT=1521)))
Services Summary…
Service “+ASM” has 1 instance(s).
Instance “+ASM1″, status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service…
Service “CONTACT.localdomain” has 1 instance(s).
Instance “RAC1″, status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service…
Service “NEWSRV.localdomain” has 1 instance(s).
Instance “RAC1″, status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service…
Service “NEWSRV1.localdomain” has 1 instance(s).
Instance “RAC1″, status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service…
Service “RAC.localdomain” has 1 instance(s).
Instance “RAC1″, status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service…
Service “RACXDB.localdomain” has 1 instance(s).
Instance “RAC1″, status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service…
The command completed successfully

How to connect to your Service:

1) Add following tns entry in your tnsnames.ora

NEWSRV =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = scan-ip)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVER = DEDICATED)
(SERVICE_NAME = NEWSRV.localdomain)
)
)

2) connect thru sqlplus

[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ sqlplus system@NEWSRV

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sat Jun 16 10:12:49 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Enter password:

Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 – 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> select host_name from v$instance;

HOST_NAME
—————————————————————-
Rac1.localdomain

Relocating Services:

1) Service will relocate to available instance if preferred instance becomes unavailable:

[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ ps -ef |grep smon
oracle 5346 1 0 08:39 ? 00:00:00 asm_smon_+ASM1
oracle 6245 1 0 08:40 ? 00:00:02 ora_smon_RAC1
oracle 16371 8720 0 10:13 pts/2 00:00:00 grep smon

[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ kill -9 6245
[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ ps -ef |grep smon
oracle 5346 1 0 08:39 ? 00:00:00 asm_smon_+ASM1
oracle 16488 8720 0 10:14 pts/2 00:00:00 grep smon

[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ srvctl status service -s NEWSRV -d RAC
Service NEWSRV is running on instance(s) RAC2

[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ sqlplus system@NEWSRV

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sat Jun 16 10:14:42 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Enter password:

Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 – 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP,
Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> select host_name from v$instance;

HOST_NAME
—————————————————————-
Rac2.localdomain

2) You can manually relocate service back to original instance once it is back up:

[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ srvctl relocate service -s NEWSRV -d RAC -i RAC2 -t RAC1

[oracle@Rac1 admin]$ srvctl status service -s NEWSRV -d RAC
Service NEWSRV is running on instance(s) RAC1


Object - Database:

Syntax for 10g RAC

srvctl add database -d db_name -o ORACLE_HOME [-m domain_name][-p spfile] [-A name | ip/netmask]

[-r {PRIMARY|PHYSICAL_STANDBY|LOGICAL_STANDBY|SNAPSHOT_STANDBY}]

[-s start_options] [-n db_name] [-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}]

$ srvctl add database -d orcl -o /u01/oracle/product/10.2/dbs

srvctl remove database -d db_name [-f]

$ srvctl remove database -d orcl

srvctl start database -d db_name [-o start_options] [-c connect_str | -q]

srvctl start database -d db_name [-o open]

srvctl start database -d db_name -o nomount

srvctl start database -d db_name -o mount

$ srvctl start db -d orcl
$ srvctl start database -d orcl -o open

srvctl stop database -d db_name [-o stop_options] [-c connect_str | -q]

srvctl stop database -d db_name [-o normal]

srvctl stop database -d db_name -o transactional

srvctl stop database -d db_name -o immediate

srvctl stop database -d db_name -o abort

$ srvctl stop db -d orcl -o immediate

srvctl status database -d db_name [-f] [-v] [-S level]

srvctl status database -d db_name -v service_name

$ srvctl status database -d orcl

srvctl enable database -d db_name$ srvctl enable database -d orcl

srvctl disable database -d db_name

$ srvctl disable db -d orcl

srvctl config database

srvctl config database -d db_name [-a] [-t]

$ srvctl config database
$ srvctl config database -d orcl -t  (for 10g RAC)

$ srvctl config database -d orcl -a (for 11g R2 RAC)

srvctl modify database -d db_name [-n db_name] [-o ORACLE_HOME] [-m domain_name] [-p spfile]

[-r {PRIMARY|PHYSICAL_STANDBY|LOGICAL_STANDBY|SNAPSHOT_STANDBY}] [-s start_options] [-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}]

$ srvctl modify database -d orcl -r primary

$ srvctl modify db -d orcl -p /u01/ oracle/product/10.2/dbs/spfileRAC.ora -- moves the pfile
$ srvctl modify database –d orcl –o /u01/ oracle/product/10.2/dbs –s open

srvctl getenv database -d db_name [-t name_list]$ srvctl getenv database -d orcl

srvctl setenv database -d db_name {-t name=val[,name=val,...]|-T name=val}$ srvctl setenv database –d orcl –t “TNS_ADMIN=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1/asm/network/admin”
$ srvctl setenv db -d orcl -t LANG=en

srvctl unsetenv database -d db_name [-t name_list]

$ srvctl unsetenv database -d orcl -t CLASSPATH

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC

srvctl add database -d db_unique_name -o ORACLE_HOME [-x node_name] [-m domain_name] [-p spfile] [-r {PRIMARY|PHYSICAL_STANDBY|LOGICAL_STANDBY|SNAPSHOT_STANDBY}] [-s start_options] [-t stop_options] [-n db_name] [-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}] [-g server_pool_list] [-a "diskgroup_list"]
$ srvctl add database -d orcl -o /u01/oracle/product/11.2/dbs -m oracle.com -p +data/orcl/spfileorcl.ora -r PRIMARY -s open -t normal -n db2 -y AUTOMATIC -g svrpool1,svrpool2 -a "dg1,dg2"

srvctl remove database -d db_unique_name [-f  Force remove] [-y To Suppress Prompt] [-v Verbose output]
$ srvctl remove database -d orcl -y

srvctl stop database -d db_unique_name [-o stop_options] [-f]
$ srvctl stop database -d orcl -f

srvctl status database -d db_unique_name [-f] [-v]
$ srvctl status db -d orcl -v

srvctl enable database -d db_unique_name [-n node_name]
$ srvctl enable database -d orcl -n rac1

srvctl disable database -d db_unique_name [-n node_name]
$ srvctl disable db -d orcl -n rac3

srvctl config database [-d db_unique_name [-a To list options]
$ srvctl config db -d orcl -a

srvctl modify database -d db_unique_name [-n db_name] [-o ORACLE_HOME] [-u oracle_user] [-m domain] [-p spfile] [-r {PRIMARY|PHYSICAL_STANDBY|LOGICAL_STANDBY|SNAPSHOT_STANDBY}] [-s start_options] [-t stop_options] [-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}] [-g "server_pool_list"] [-a "diskgroup_list"|-z]
$ srvctl modify db -d orcl -r logical_standby
$ srvctl modify database -d orcl -a "SYSFILES,LOGS,OLTP"
$ srvctl modify database -d orcl -e rac1,rac2

srvctl relocate database -d db_unique_name {[-n target_node] [-w timeout] | -a [-r]} [-v]

$ srvctl relocate database -d orcl -n rac1
$ srvctl relocate database -d orcl -n rac1 -w 120 -v 

srvctl convert database -d

$ srvctl convert database -d orcl -c RAC -n rac1
$ srvctl convert database -d orcl -c RACONENODE -i RoneDB 


 

2.   Object - Instance:

Syntax for 10g RAC

srvctl add instance –d db_name –i inst_name -n node_name$ srvctl add instance -d orcl -i inst1 -n rac1

srvctl remove instance –d db_name –i inst_name [-f]

$ srvctl remove instance -d orcl -i inst1

srvctl start instance -d db_name -i inst_names [-o start_options] [-c connect_str | -q]

srvctl start instance –d db_name –i inst_names [-o open]

srvctl start instance –d db_name –i inst_names -o nomount

srvctl start instance –d db_name –i inst_names -o mount

$ srvctl start instance –d orcl -i inst2

srvctl stop instance -d db_name -i inst_names [-o stop_options] [-c connect_str | -q]

srvctl stop instance –d db_name –i inst_names [-o normal]

srvctl stop instance –d db_name –i inst_names -o transactional

srvctl stop instance –d db_name –i inst_names -o immediate

srvctl stop instance –d db_name –i inst_names -o abort

$ srvctl stop inst –d orcl -i inst1

srvctl status instance –d db_name –i inst_names [-f] [-v] [-S level]

$ srvctl status inst –d orcl -i inst1

srvctl enable instance –d db_name –i inst_names$ srvctl enable instance -d orcl -i "inst1,inst2"

srvctl disable instance –d db_name –i inst_names

$ srvctl disable inst -d orcl -i "inst1,inst3"

srvctl modify instance -d db_name -i inst_name {-s asm_inst_name|-r} -- set dependency of instance to ASM

srvctl modify instance -d db_name -i inst_name -n node_name -- move the instance

srvctl modify instance -d db_name -i inst_name -r -- remove the instance

srvctl getenv instance –d db_name –i inst_name [-t name_list]

srvctl setenv instance –d db_name [–i inst_name] {-t "name=val[,name=val,...]" | -T "name=val"}

srvctl unsetenv instance –d db_name [–i inst_name] [-t name_list]
 

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC

srvctl start instance -d db_unique_name {-n node_name -i "instance_name_list"} [-o start_options]
$ srvctl start instance -d orcl -n rac1
$ srvctl start inst -d orcl -i "inst1,inst2"

srvctl stop instance -d db_unique_name {[-n node_name]|[-i "instance_name_list"]} [-o stop_options] [-f]
$ srvctl stop inst -d orcl -n rac1
$ srvctl stop instance -d orcl -i inst1

srvctl status instance -d db_unique_name {-n node_name | -i "instance_name_list"} [-f Include disabled applications] [-v verbose output]
$ srvctl status instance -d orcl -i "inst2,inst3" -v

srvctl modify instance -d db_unique_name -i instance_name {-n node_name | -z To remove existing node instance mapping for policy-managed database}
$ srvctl modify instance -d orcl -i inst1 -n rac1
$ srvctl modify inst -d orcl -i inst1 -z

3.  Object - Listener:

Syntax for 10g RAC

srvctl start listener -n node_name [-l listener_names]$ srvctl start listener -n rac1

srvctl stop listener -n node_name [-l listener_names]

$ srvctl stop listener -n rac1

srvctl config listener -n node_name
Syntax for 11g R1 RAC

srvctl add listener -n node_name -o ORACLE_HOME [-l listener_name]  

srvctl remove listener -n node_name [-l listener_name]

srvctl status listener [-n node_name] [-l listener_names] 
$ srvctl status listener -n rac2

srvctl modify listener -n node_name [-l listener_names] -o ORACLE_HOME

$ srvctl modify listener -n rac1 -o /u01/app/oracle/product/11.1/asm -l "LISTENER_RAC1"
Syntax for 11g R2 RAC

srvctl add listener [-l lsnr_name] [-s] [-p "[TCP:]port[, ...][/IPC:key][/NMP:pipe_name][/TCPS:s_port] [/SDP:port]"] [-k network_number] [-o ORACLE_HOME]
$ srvctl add listener -l list_prod1 -p "TCP:1522" -o $ORACLE_HOME
$ srvctl add listener -l list_prod1 -p 1341 -o /ora/ora112
srvctl remove listener [-l lsnr_name|-a] [-f]
$ srvctl remove listener -l list_prod1
srvctl stop listener [-n node_name] [-l lsnr_name] [-f]
srvctl enable listener [-l lsnr_name] [-n node_name]
$ srvctl enable listener -l list_prod2 -n rac2
srvctl disable listener [-l lsnr_name] [-n node_name]
$ srvctl disable listener -l list_prod2 -n node1
srvctl config listener [-l lsnr_name] [-a]
$ srvctl config listener
srvctl modify listener [-l listener_name] [-o oracle_home] [-u user_name] [-p "[TCP:]port_list[/IPC:key][/NMP:pipe_name][/TCPS:s_port][/SDP:port]"] [-k network_number]
$ srvctl modify listener -n rac1 -p "TCP:1521,1522"
srvctl getenv listener [-l lsnr_name] [-t name[, ...]]
$ srvctl getenv listener
srvctl setenv listener [-l lsnr_name] {-t "name=val [,...]" | -T "name=value"}
$ srvctl setenv listener -t LANG=en
srvctl unsetenv listener [-l lsnr_name] -t "name[, ...]"
$ srvctl unsetenv listener -t "TNS_ADMIN"

  

4.  Object - VIP (Virtual Internet Protocol):

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL commands in 11g R2)

srvctl add vip -n node_name -A {name|ip}/netmask[/if1[if2|...]] [-k network_number] [-v]

#srvctl add vip -n rac1 -A 192.168.1.108/255.255.255.0 -k 2

srvctl remove vip -i "vip_name_list" [-f] [-y] [-v]

$ srvctl remove vip -i "vip1,vip2,vip3" -f -y -v

srvctl start vip {-n node_name|-i vip_name} [-v]

$ srvctl start vip -i rac1-vip -v

srvctl stop vip {-n node_name|-i vip_name} [-r] [-v]

$ srvctl stop vip -n rac1 -v

srvctl status vip {-n node_name|-i vip_name}

$ srvctl status vip -i rac1-vip

srvctl enable vip -i vip_name [-v]

$ srvctl enable vip -i rac1-vip -v

srvctl disable vip -i vip_name [-v]

$ srvctl disable vip -i vip3 -v

srvctl config vip {-n node_name|-i vip_name}

$ srvctl config vip -n rac2

srvctl getenv vip -i vip_name [-t "name_list"] [-v]

$ srvctl getenv vip -i rac1-vip

srvctl setenv vip -i vip_name {-t "name=val[,name=val,...]" | -T "name=val"}

$ srvctl setenv vip -i rac1-vip -t LANG=en

srvctl unsetenv vip -i vip_name -t "name_list" [-v]

$ srvctl unsetenv vip -i rac2 -t CLASSPATH

5.   Scan (Single Client Access Name):

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add scan -n scan_name [-k network_number] [-S subnet/netmask[/if1[|if2|...]]]

#srvctl add scan -n oracle.com

srvctl remove scan [-f]

$ srvctl remove scan
$ srvctl remove scan -f

srvctl start scan [-i ordinal_number] [-n node_name]

$ srvctl start scan
$ srvctl start scan -i 1 -n rac1

srvctl stop scan [-i ordinal_number] [-f]

$ srvctl stop scan
$ srvctl stop scan -i 1

srvctl status scan [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl status scan
$ srvctl status scan -i 1

srvctl enable scan [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl enable scan
$ srvctl enable scan -i 1

srvctl disable scan [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl disable scan
$ srvctl disable scan -i 1

srvctl config scan [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl config scan
$ srvctl config scan -i 1

srvctl modify scan -n scan_name

$ srvctl modify scan
$ srvctl modify scan -n scan2

srvctl relocate scan -i ordinal_number [-n node_name]

srvctl relocate scan -i 2 -n rac1

ordinal_number=1,2,3

6.  Object - Scan_Listener:

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add scan_listener [-l lsnr_name_prefix] [-s] [-p "[TCP:]port_list[/IPC:key][/NMP:pipe_name][/TCPS:s_port] [/SDP:port]"]

#srvctl add scan_listener -l list_prod1

srvctl remove scan_listener [-f]

$ srvctl remove scan_listener
$ srvctl remove scan_listener -f

srvctl start scan_listener [-n node_name] [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl start scan_listener
$ srvctl start scan_listener -i 1

srvctl stop scan_listener [-i ordinal_number] [-f]

$ srvctl stop scan_listener -i 2

srvctl status scan_listener [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl status scan_listener
$ srvctl status scan_listener -i 3

srvctl enable scan_listener [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl enable scan_listener
$ srvctl enable scan_listener -i 1

srvctl disable scan_listener [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl disable scan_listener
$ srvctl disable scan_listener -i 2

srvctl config scan_listener [-i ordinal_number]

$ srvctl config scan_listener
$ srvctl config scan_listener -i 3

srvctl modify scan_listener {-p [TCP:]port[/IPC:key][/NMP:pipe_name] [/TCPS:s_port][/SDP:port] | -u }

$ srvctl modify scan_listener -u

srvctl relocate scan_listener -i ordinal_number [-n node_name]

$ srvctl relocate scan_listener -i 1

ordinal_number=1,2,3

7.  Object - Service:

Syntax for 10g RAC

srvctl add service -d db_name -s service_name -r pref_insts [-a avail_insts] [-P TAF_policy]

srvctl add service -d db_name -s service_name -u {-r "new_pref_inst" | -a "new_avail_inst"}

$ srvctl add service -d orcl -s serv1 -r inst1,inst2 -a inst3,inst4

$ srvctl add serv -d orcl -s serv1 -r inst1 -a inst3 -P basic

srvctl remove service -d db_name -s service_name [-i inst_name] [-f]

$ srvctl remove serv -d orclv -s serv1
$ srvctl remove service -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst2,inst3

srvctl start service -d db_name [-s service_names [-i inst_name]] [-o start_options]

srvctl start service -d db_name -s service_names [-o open]

srvctl start service -d db_name -s service_names -o nomount

srvctl start service -d db_name -s service_names -o mount

$ srvctl start serv -d orcl -s serv1

srvctl stop service -d db_name [-s service_names [-i inst_name]] [-f]

$ srvctl stop serv -d orcl -s serv1

srvctl status service -d db_name [-s service_names] [-f] [-v] [-S level]$ srvctl status service -d orcl -s serv2

srvctl enable service -d db_name -s service_names [–i inst_name]$ srvctl enable service -d orcl -s serv1

srvctl disable service -d db_name -s service_names [–i inst_name]

$ srvctl disable serv -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1

srvctl config service -d db_name [-s service_name] [-a] [-S level]

srvctl config service -d db_name -a -- -a shows TAF configuration

$ srvctl config service -d orcl -s serv1 PREF:serv2 AVAIL:serv3

srvctl modify service -d db_name -s service_name -i old_inst_name -t new_inst_name [-f]

srvctl modify service -d db_name -s service_name -i avail_inst_name -r [-f]

srvctl modify service -d db_name -s service_name -n -i preferred_list [-a available_list] [-f]

srvctl modify service -d db_name -s service_name -i old_inst_name -a avail_inst -P TAF_policy

$ srvctl modify serv -d orcl -s serv1 -n -i inst1,inst2,inst3 -a inst4,inst5

srvctl relocate service -d db_name -s service_name -i old_inst_name -t target_inst [-f Disconnect all sessions during stop or relocate service options]

-s <service>             Service name

-i <old_inst>            Old instance name

-t <new_inst>            New instance name

-c <current_node>        Node name to relocate service from

-n <target_node>         Node name to relocate service to

-f                       Disconnect all sessions during stop or relocate service operations

srvctl getenv service -d db_name -s service_name -t name_list

srvctl setenv service -d db_name [-s service_name] {-t "name=val[,name=val,...]" | -T "name=val"}

srvctl unsetenv service -d db_name -s service_name -t name_list 

SYNTAX for 11g R2 RAC

srvctl add service -d db_unique_name -s service_name [-l [PRIMARY][,PHYSICAL_STANDBY][,LOGICAL_STANDBY][,SNAPSHOT_STANDBY]] [-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}] [-q {true|false}] [-j {SHORT|LONG}] [-B {NONE|SERVICE_TIME|THROUGHPUT}][-e {NONE|SESSION|SELECT}] [-m {NONE|BASIC}][-z failover_retries] [-w failover_delay]$ srvctl add service -d orcl -s serv1 -q TRUE -m BASIC -e SELECT -z 180 -w 5 -j LONG

-d <db_unique_name>      Unique name for the database

-s <service>             Service name

-r "<preferred_list>"    Comma separated list of preferred instances

-a "<available_list>"    Comma separated list of available instances

-g <pool_name>          Server pool name

-c {UNIFORM | SINGLETON} Service runs on every active server in the server pool hosting this service (UNIFORM) or just one server (SINGLETON)

-k <net_num>             VIP network number (default number is 1)

-P {NONE | BASIC | PRECONNECT}        TAF policy specification

-l <role>                Role of the service (primary, physical_standby, logical_standby, snapshot_standby)

-y <policy>              Management policy for the service (AUTOMATIC or MANUAL)

-e <Failover type>       Failover type (NONE, SESSION, or SELECT)

-m <Failover method>     Failover method (NONE or BASIC)

-w <integer>             Failover delay

-z <integer>             Failover retries

-j <clb_goal>  Connection Load Balancing Goal (SHORT or LONG). Default is LONG.

-B <Runtime Load Balancing Goal>     Runtime Load Balancing Goal (SERVICE_TIME, THROUGHPUT, or

-x <Distributed Transaction Processing>  Distributed Transaction Processing (TRUE or FALSE)

-q <AQ HA notifications> AQ HA notifications (TRUE or FALSE)

Usage: srvctl add service -d <db_unique_name> -s <service_name> -u {-r "<new_pref_inst>" | -a "<new_avail_inst>"}

-d <db_unique_name>      Unique name for the database

-s <service>             Service name

-u                       Add a new instance to service configuration

-r <new_pref_inst>       Name of new preferred instance

-a <new_avail_inst>      Name of new available instance

-h                       Print usage
srvctl add service -d db_unique_name -s service_name -u {-r preferred_list | -a available_list}

srvctl add service -d db_unique_name -s service_name
-g server_pool [-c {UNIFORM|SINGLETON}] [-k network_number]
[-l [PRIMARY|PHYSICAL_STANDBY|LOGICAL_STANDBY|SNAPSHOT_STANDBY]
[-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}] [-q {TRUE|FALSE}] [-j {SHORT|LONG}]
[-B {NONE|SERVICE_TIME|THROUGHPUT}] [-e {NONE|SESSION|SELECT}]
[-m {NONE|BASIC}] [-P {BASIC|NONE|PRECONNECT}] [-x {TRUE|FALSE}]
[-z failover_retries] [-w failover_delay]

srvctl add service -d db_unique_name -s service_name -r preferred_list [-a available_list] [-P {BASIC|NONE|PRECONNECT}]
[-l [PRIMARY|PHYSICAL_STANDBY|LOGICAL_STANDBY|SNAPSHOT_STANDBY]
[-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}] [-q {TRUE|FALSE}] [-j {SHORT|LONG}]
[-B {NONE|SERVICE_TIME|THROUGHPUT}] [-e {NONE|SESSION|SELECT}]
[-m {NONE|BASIC}] [-x {TRUE|FALSE}] [-z failover_retries] [-w failover_delay]
$ srvctl add serv -d orcl -s serv1 -r serv2,serv3 -a serv4 -P PRECONNECT

srvctl start service -d db_unique_name [-s "service_name_list" [-n node_name | -i instance_name]] [-o start_options]
$ srvctl start serv -d orcl -s serv1
$ srvctl start service -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1

srvctl stop service -d db_unique_name [-s "service_name_list"] [-n node_name | -i instance_name] [-f]
$ srvctl stop service -d orcl -s serv1
$ srvctl stop serv -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1

srvctl status service -d db_unique_name [-s "service_name_list"] [-f] [-v]
$ srvctl status service -d orcl -s serv1 -v

srvctl enable service -d db_unique_name -s "service_name_list" [-i instance_name | -n node_name]
$ srvctl enable service -d orcl -s serv1
$ srvctl enable serv -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1

srvctl disable service -d db_unique_name -s "service_name_list" [-i instance_name | -n node_name]
$ srvctl disable service -d orcl -s "serv1"
$ srvctl disable serv -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1

srvctl config service -d db_unique_name [-s service_name] [-a]
$ srvctl config service -d orcl -s serv1

srvctl modify service -d db_unique_name -s service_name
[-c {UNIFORM|SINGLETON}] [-P {BASIC|PRECONNECT|NONE}]
[-l {[PRIMARY]|[PHYSICAL_STANDBY]|[LOGICAL_STANDBY]|[SNAPSHOT_STANDBY]} [-q {TRUE|FALSE}] [-x {TRUE|FALSE}] [-j {SHORT|LONG}] [-B {NONE|SERVICE_TIME|THROUGHPUT}] [-e {NONE|SESSION|SELECT}] [-m {NONE|BASIC}] [-z failover_retries] [-w failover_delay] [-y {AUTOMATIC|MANUAL}]
srvctl modify service -d db_unique_name -s service_name -i old_instance_name -t new_instance_name [-f]
srvctl modify service -d db_unique_name -s service_name -i avail_inst_name -r [-f]
srvctl modify service -d db_unique_name -s service_name -n -i preferred_list [-a available_list] [-f]
$ srvctl modify service -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1 -t inst2
$ srvctl modify serv -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1 -r
$ srvctl modify service -d orcl -s serv1 -n -i inst1 -a inst2

srvctl relocate service -d db_unique_name -s service_name {-c source_node -n target_node|-i old_instance_name -t new_instance_name} [-f]
$ srvctl relocate service -d orcl -s serv1 -i inst1 -t inst3

9.  Object - File System:

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add filesystem -d volume_device -v volume_name -g diskgroup_name [-m mountpoint_path] [-u user_name]

$ srvctl add filesystem -d /dev/asm/d1volume1 -v VOLUME1 -d RAC_DATA -m /oracle/cluster1/acfs1

srvctl remove filesystem -d volume_device_name [-f]

$ srvctl remove filesystem -d /dev/asm/racvol1

srvctl start filesystem -d volume_device_name [-n node_name]

$ srvctl start filesystem -d /dev/asm/racvol3

srvctl stop filesystem -d volume_device_name [-n node_name] [-f]

$ srvctl stop filesystem -d /dev/asm/racvol1 -f

srvctl status filesystem -d volume_device_name

$ srvctl status filesystem -d /dev/asm/racvol2

srvctl enable filesystem -d volume_device_name

$ srvctl enable filesystem -d /dev/asm/racvol9

srvctl disable filesystem -d volume_device_name

$ srvctl disable filesystem -d /dev/asm/racvol1
srvctl config filesystem -d volume_device_path

srvctl modify filesystem -d volume_device_name -u user_name

$ srvctl modify filesystem -d /dev/asm/racvol1 -u sysadmin

9.  Object - File System:

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl remove diskgroup -g diskgroup_name [-n node_list] [-f]

$ srvctl remove diskgroup -g diskg1 -f

srvctl start diskgroup -g diskgroup_name [-n node_list]

$ srvctl start diskgroup -g diskg1 -n rac1,rac2

srvctl stop diskgroup -g diskgroup_name [-n node_list] [-f]

$ srvctl stop diskgroup -g diskg1

$ srvctl stop diskgroup -g diskg2 -n rac2,rac3 -f

srvctl status diskgroup -g diskgroup_name [-n node_list] [-a]

$ srvctl status diskgroup -g diskg1 -n rac1,rac2 -a

srvctl enable diskgroup -g diskgroup_name [-n node_list]

$ srvctl enable diskgroup -g diskgroup1 -n node1,node2

srvctl disable diskgroup -g diskgroup_name [-n node_list]

$ srvctl disable diskgroup -g dg_fra -n node1, node2

10.  Object - Server:

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl status server -n "server_name_list" [-a]

$ srvctl status server -n serv1 -a

srvctl relocate server -n "server_name_list" -g server_pool_name [-f]

$ srvctl relocate server -n "serv1, serv2" -g sp2

11.  Object - Srvpool (Server Pool):

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add srvpool -g server_pool [-i importance] [-l min_size] [-u max_size] [-n node_list] [-f]

$ srvctl add srvpool -g srvp1 -i 1 -l 3 -u 7 -n rac1,rac2

srvctl remove srvpool -g server_pool

$ srvctl remove srvpool -g srvp1

srvctl status srvpool [-g server_pool] [-a]

$ srvctl status srvpool -g srvp1 -a

srvctl config srvpool [-g server_pool]

$ srvctl config srvpool -g srvp2

srvctl modify srvpool -g server_pool [-i importance] [-l min_size] [-u max_size] [-n node_name_list] [-f]

$ srvctl modify srvpool -g srvp2 -i 0 -l 2 -u 4 -n rac1, rac2

  

12.  Object - Nodeapps:

Syntax for 10g RAC

#srvctl add nodeapps -n node_name -o ORACLE_HOME -A name|ip/netmask[/if1[|if2|...]]

#srvctl add nodeapps -n lnx02 -o $ORACLE_HOME -A 192.168.0.151/255.255.0.0/eth0

#srvctl remove nodeapps -n node_names [-f]

#srvctl start nodeapps -n node_name     -- Starts GSD, VIP, listener & ONS

#srvctl stop nodeapps -n node_name [-r] -- Stops GSD, VIP, listener & ONS

#srvctl status nodeapps -n node_name

#srvctl config nodeapps -n node_name [-a] [-g] [-o] [-s] [-l]

-a Display VIP configuration
-g Display GSD configuration
-s Display ONS daemon configuration
-l Display listener configuration

#srvctl modify nodeapps -n node_name [-A new_vip_address]

#srvctl modify nodeapps -n lnx06 -A 10.50.99.43/255.255.252.0/eth0

#srvctl getenv nodeapps -n node_name [-t name_list]

#srvctl setenv nodeapps -n node_name {-t "name=val[,name=val,...]"|-T "name=val"}#srvctl setenv nodeapps –n adcracdbq3 –t “TNS_ADMIN=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.1/asm/network/admin”

#srvctl unsetenv nodeapps -n node_name [-t name_list]

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC

srvctl add nodeapps -n node_name -A {name|ip}/netmask[/if1[|if2|...]] [-m multicast_ip_address] [-p multicast_port_number] [-l ons_local_port] [-r ons_remote-port] [-t host[:port][,host[:port],...]] [-v]
srvctl add nodeapps -S subnet/netmask[/if1[|if2|...]] [-d dhcp_server_type] [-m multicast_ip_address] [-p multicast_port_number] [-l ons_local_port] [-r ons_remote-port] [-t host[:port][,host[:port],...]] [-v]
#srvctl add nodeapps -n rac1 -A 1.2.3.4/255.255.255.0

srvctl remove nodeapps [-f] [-y] [-v]
$ srvctl remove nodeapps

srvctl start nodeapps [-n node_name] [-v]
$ srvctl start nodeapps

srvctl stop nodeapps [-n node_name] [-r] [-v]
$ srvctl stop nodeapps

srvctl status nodeapps

srvctl enable nodeapps [-g] [-v]
$ srvctl enable nodeapps -g -v

srvctl disable nodeapps [-g] [-v]
$ srvctl disable nodeapps -g -v

srvctl config nodeapps [-a] [-g] [-s] [-e]
$ srvctl config nodeapps -a -g -s -e

srvctl modify nodeapps [-n node_name -A new_vip_address] [-S subnet/netmask[/if1[|if2|...]] [-m multicast_ip_address] [-p multicast_port_number] [-e eons_listen_port] [-l ons_local_port] [-r ons_remote_port] [-t host[:port][,host:port,...]] [-v]
$ srvctl modify nodeapps -n rac1 -A 100.200.300.40/255.255.255.0/eth0

srvctl getenv nodeapps [-a] [-g] [-s] [-e] [-t "name_list"] [-v]
$ srvctl getenv nodeapps -a

srvctl setenv nodeapps {-t "name=val[,name=val][...]" | -T "name=val"} [-v]
$ srvctl setenv nodeapps -T "CLASSPATH=/usr/local/jdk/jre/rt.jar" -v

srvctl unsetenv nodeapps -t "name_list" [-v]
$ srvctl unsetenv nodeapps -t "test_var1,test_var2"

13.  Object - ONS (Oracle Notification Service):

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add ons [-l ons-local-port] [-r ons-remote-port] [-t host[:port][,host[:port]...]] [-v]

$ srvctl add ons -l 6200

srvctl remove ons [-f] [-v]

$ srvctl remove ons -f

srvctl start ons [-v]

$ srvctl start ons -v

srvctl stop ons [-v]

$ srvctl stop ons -v

srvctl status ons

srvctl enable ons [-v]

$ srvctl enable ons

srvctl disable ons [-v]

$ srvctl disable ons

srvctl config ons

srvctl modify ons [-l ons-local-port] [-r ons-remote-port] [-t host[:port][,host[:port]...]] [-v]

$ srvctl modify ons

13.  Object -E ONS (E Oracle Notification Service):

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add eons [-p portnum] [-m multicast-ip-address] [-e eons-listen-port] [-v]

#srvctl add eons -p 2018

srvctl remove eons [-f] [-v]

$ srvctl remove eons -f

srvctl start eons [-v]

$ srvctl start eons

srvctl stop eons [-f] [-v]

$ srvctl stop eons -f

srvctl status eons

srvctl enable eons [-v]

$ srvctl enable eons

srvctl disable eons [-v]

$ srvctl disable eons

srvctl config eons

srvctl modify eons [-m multicast_ip_address] [-p multicast_port_number] [-e eons_listen_port] [-v]

$ srvctl modify eons -p 2018

15.  Object -GNS (Grid Naming Service):

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add gns -i ip_address -d domain

$ srvctl add gns -i 192.124.16.96 -d oracle.com

srvctl remove gns [-f]

$ srvctl remove gns

srvctl start gns [-l log_level] [-n node_name]

$ srvctl start gns

srvctl stop gns [-n node_name [-v] [-f]

$ srvctl stop gns

srvctl status gns [-n node_name]

$ srvctl status gns

srvctl enable gns [-n node_name]

$ srvctl enable gns
srvctl disable gns [-n node_name]

$ srvctl disable gns -n rac2

srvctl config gns [-a] [-d] [-k] [-m] [-n node_name] [-p] [-s] [-V] [-q name] [-l] [-v]

$ srvctl config gns -n rac1

srvctl modify gns [-i ip_address] [-d domain]

$ srvctl modify gns -i 192.168.1.108

srvctl relocate gns [-n node_name]

$ srvctl relocate gns -n node2

 
  

 16.  Object - OC4J (Oracle Container for Java):

Syntax for 11g R2 RAC (New SRVCTL command in 11g R2)

srvctl add oc4j [-v]

$ srvctl add oc4j

srvctl remove oc4j [-f] [-v]

$ srvctl remove oc4j

srvctl start ocj4 [-v]

$ srvctl start ocj4 -v

srvctl stop oc4j [-f] [-v]

$ srvctl stop oc4j -f -v

srvctl status oc4j [-n node_name]

$ srvctl status oc4j -n rac1

srvctl enable oc4j [-n node_name] [-v]

$ srvctl enable oc4j -n rac3

srvctl disable oc4j [-n node_name] [-v]

$ srvctl disable oc4j -n rac2

srvctl config oc4j

srvctl modify oc4j -p oc4j_rmi_port [-v]

$ srvctl modify oc4j -p 5385

srvctl relocate oc4j [-n node_name] [-v]

$ srvctl relocate oc4j -n rac1